Overview

 

CODEREASONEFFECT
Fault Code: 3495
PID: 
SPN: 3711
FMI: 11/31
LAMP: Amber
SRT:

 

The diesel oxidation catalyst intake temperature is not high enough to actively regenerate the diesel particulate filter.

 

 

None on performance.

Circuit Description

The aftertreatment temperature sensors are used by the engine control module (ECM) to monitor the engine exhaust temperatures in the aftertreatment system. The aftertreatment temperature sensors are thermistors and change resistance based on the temperature being measured. The ECM provides a 5 volt reference voltage to the sensor. The ECM monitors the change in signal voltage and converts this to a temperature value.

When the exhaust temperature is cold, the sensor or thermistor resistance is high. The ECM signal voltage only pulls down a small amount through the sensor to ground. Therefore, the ECM senses a high signal voltage or low temperature. When the exhaust gas temperature is hot, the sensor resistance is low. The signal voltage pulls down a large amount. Therefore, the ECM senses a low signal voltage, or a high temperature.

Component Location

The aftertreatment diesel oxidation catalyst intake temperature sensor is located in the aftertreatment system. It is located at the intake of the aftertreatment catalyst. Refer to the OEM service manual.

 

Conditions for Running the Diagnostics

This diagnostic runs continuously when the keyswitch is in the ON position or when the engine is running.

Conditions for Setting the Fault Codes

The aftertreatment diesel oxidation catalyst temperature sensor module reported the aftertreatment diesel oxidation catalyst outlet temperature signal was out of range low.

Action Taken When the Fault Code is Active

  • The ECM illuminates the amber CHECK ENGINE lamp and/or malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) after the diagnostic fails on two consecutive trips.

Conditions for Clearing the Fault Code

  • To validate the repair, perform a key cycle, start the engine and let it idle for 1 minute.
  • The fault code status displayed by the recommended Cummins® electronic service tool or equivalent will change to INACTIVE immediately after the diagnostic runs and passes.
  • The ECM will turn off the amber CHECK ENGINE lamp after the diagnostic runs and passes.
  • For On-Board Diagnostics (OBD) engines, the ECM will turn off the MIL after three consecutive trips where the diagnostic runs and passes.
  • The “Reset All Faults” command in the recommended Cummins® electronic service tool or equivalent can be used to clear active and inactive faults, as well as extinguish the MIL for OBD applications.

 

Shop Talk

Possible causes of this fault code include:

A malfunctioning variable geometry turbocharger (VGT)

An in-range malfunction of the aftertreatment diesel oxidation catalyst intake temperature sensor

Exhaust system leaks.

Solution: S00002246

Verification

Conditions

  • Turn keyswitch ON.
  • Connect the recommended Cummins® electronic service tool or equivalent.

Action

  • Use the recommended Cummins® electronic service tool or equivalent to read the fault codes.

Specification

Before troubleshooting this fault code, troubleshoot any fault code that is active or has more than one inactive count within the last 25 engine operating hours from the following list:

  • Intake manifold: 122, 123, 2973
  • Intake manifold temperature: 436
  • Barometric pressure: 221, 222
  • Ambient air temperature: 249, 256, 2398
  • Aftertreatment DOC: 3313, 3314, 3315
  • Aftertreatment DPF: 3316, 3317, 3318, 3319, 33321, 3322
  • Turbocharger: 1898, 2387, 2449, 3616

Linked Solutions

  • None

Repair

  • Perform a search on the appropriate fault codes.

Validation

  • None

Solution: S00008386

Verification

Conditions

  • Turn keyswitch OFF.

Action

  • Inspect the intake plumbing for possible air leaks.

Refer to Procedure 010-024

Specification

  • If a leak is found, then proceed to the Repair section.

Linked Solutions

  • None

Repair

  • Repair or replace the leaking components.

Refer to OEM Service Manual

Validation

  • Connect all components
  • Connect the recommended Cummins® electronic service tool or equivalent.
  • Disable the fault code.
  • Operate the engine within the «Conditions for Clearing the Fault Code» found in the Overview section of the troubleshooting procedure.
  • Verify that the fault code is no longer active.
  • Check ECM Calibration Revision History
  • Use the recommended Cummins® electronic service tool or equivalent to find the current ECM code and revision number in the ECM.
  • Compare the ECM code and revision number in the ECM to the calibration revisions listed in the ECM Calibration Revision History Database for applicable changes related to this fault code.
  • Refer to ECM Calibration Revision History Database.

Solution: S00001008

Verification

Conditions

  • Engine running.

Action

  • Visually inspect for leaks in the exhaust manifold to head.

Refer to Procedure 010-024

  • Visually inspect for leaks from the turbocharger to exhaust manifold.

Refer to Procedure 010-024

  • Visually inspect for leaks in the exhaust plumbing between the turbocharger outlet and the Aftertreatment DOC intake connection.

Refer to Procedure 010-024

  • Visually inspect the exhaust piping for leaks, cracks, and loose connections.

Refer to Procedure 010-024

  • Inspect for leaks at the aftertreatment DOC housing, sensor ports and connection points.

Refer to Procedure 010-024

  • Visually inspect the aftertreatment and SCR components for exhaust leaks.

Refer to Procedure 010-024

Specification

  • If there is any damage or leaks found in the exhaust system, then proceed to the Repair section.

Linked Solutions

  • None

Repair

Repair or replace only the components that were found to be out of specification.

  • Replace the exhaust manifold.

Refer to Procedure 011-007

  • Repair or replace the exhaust plumbing.

Refer to Procedure 011-007

Refer to OEM Service Manual

  • Replace aftertreatment DOC.

Refer to Procedure 011-049

  • Replace the aftertreatment diesel particulate filter.

Refer to Procedure 011-041

  • Replace the aftertreatment SCR Catalyst.

Refer to Procedure 011-036

Validation

  • Connect all components
  • Connect the recommended Cummins® electronic service tool or equivalent.
  • Disable the fault code.
  • Operate the engine within the «Conditions for Clearing the Fault Code» found in the Overview section of the troubleshooting procedure.
  • Verify that the fault code is no longer active.
  • Check ECM Calibration Revision History
  • Use the recommended Cummins® electronic service tool or equivalent to find the current ECM code and revision number in the ECM.
  • Compare the ECM code and revision number in the ECM to the calibration revisions listed in the ECM Calibration Revision History Database for applicable changes related to this fault code.
  • Refer to ECM Calibration Revision History Database.

Solution: S00008815

Verification

Conditions

  • Turn keyswitch OFF.

Action

  • Perform the Charge Air Cooler Leak Test.

Refer to Procedure 010-027

Specification

  • If a leak is found, then proceed to the Repair section.

Linked Solutions

  • None

Repair

Repair or replace only the components that were found to be out of specification.

  • Repair or replace the charge air cooler.

Refer to Procedure 010-027

  • Repair or replace the charge air cooler hoses.

Refer to OEM Service Manual

Validation

  • Connect all components
  • Connect the recommended Cummins® electronic service tool or equivalent.
  • Disable the fault code.
  • Operate the engine within the «Conditions for Clearing the Fault Code» found in the Overview section of the troubleshooting procedure.
  • Verify that the fault code is no longer active.
  • Check ECM Calibration Revision History
  • Use the recommended Cummins® electronic service tool or equivalent to find the current ECM code and revision number in the ECM.
  • Compare the ECM code and revision number in the ECM to the calibration revisions listed in the ECM Calibration Revision History Database for applicable changes related to this fault code.
  • Refer to ECM Calibration Revision History Database.

Solution: S00011203

Verification

Conditions

  • Turn keyswitch OFF.

Action

  • Check the exhaust restriction.

Refer to Procedure 011-009

Specification

  • If the exhaust restriction is not within specification, then a restriction in the exhaust has been detected.

Linked Solutions

  • None

Repair

Repair or replace only the components that were found to be out of specification.

  • Check the face of the aftertreatment diesel oxidation catalyst for plugging.

Refer to Procedure 011-049

  • Check the face of the aftertreatment diesel particulate filter for plugging.

Refer to Procedure 011-041

  • Check for deposits in the decomposition tube.

Refer to Procedure 011-062

  • Check the face of the aftertreatment SCR catalyst for plugging.

Refer to Procedure 011-036

Validation

  • Connect all components
  • Connect the recommended Cummins® electronic service tool or equivalent.
  • Disable the fault code.
  • Operate the engine within the «Conditions for Clearing the Fault Code» found in the Overview section of the troubleshooting procedure.
  • Verify that the fault code is no longer active.
  • Check ECM Calibration Revision History
  • Use the recommended Cummins® electronic service tool or equivalent to find the current ECM code and revision number in the ECM.
  • Compare the ECM code and revision number in the ECM to the calibration revisions listed in the ECM Calibration Revision History Database for applicable changes related to this fault code.
  • Refer to ECM Calibration Revision History Database.

If all steps have been completed and no root cause has been identified, then follow the technical escalation process.